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Beach volleyball is a popular and exciting sport that combines athleticism, skill, and strategy. It is played on a sand court with two teams of two players each, who try to score points by sending the ball over the net and landing it on the opponent’s side.
Beach volleyball is also a professional sport, with the Association of Volleyball Professionals (AVP) being the leading organization in the United States.
In this article, we will explain the basics of beach volleyball rules, the role and structure of Beach volleyball rules AVP, and the official regulations that govern the sport.
We will also provide some tips and advice for players who want to follow the AVP rules and avoid common mistakes. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced player, a fan or a referee, this article will help you understand and enjoy beach volleyball better.
Brief History of Beach volleyball rules AVP
Beach volleyball originated in the 1920s in California, where it was played as a recreational activity on the beaches. It gradually gained popularity and recognition as a sport, and in 1987, the first world championship was held in Brazil.
In 1996, beach volleyball became an Olympic sport, and since then, it has attracted millions of fans and players worldwide.
Beach volleyball is similar to indoor volleyball in terms of the basic rules and objectives, but it also has some distinctive features and challenges.
For example, beach volleyball is played on a smaller court (16 x 8 meters) with a lower net (2.43 meters for men and 2.24 meters for women).
The ball is also softer and lighter than the indoor ball, and it can be affected by the wind and the sun. Moreover, beach volleyball players have to deal with the sand, which makes movement and jumping more difficult.
Another major difference between beach and indoor volleyball is that beach volleyball teams consist of only two players, who have to cover the entire court and perform all the skills (serving, passing, setting, attacking, blocking, and defending.
There are no substitutions or rotations in beach volleyball, and each team has only one timeout per set. Therefore, beach volleyball requires a high level of physical fitness, coordination, communication, and teamwork.
Understanding Beach volleyball rules AVP (Association of Volleyball Professionals)
The Association of Volleyball Professionals (AVP) is the premier professional beach volleyball tour in the United States. It was founded in 1983 by a group of players who wanted to create a platform for the sport’s growth and development.
The AVP organizes and sanctions various events throughout the year, including the AVP Pro Tour, the AVP Next, the AVP America, and the AVP Champions Cup Series. The AVP also supports the development of youth and amateur beach volleyball programs, as well as the promotion and education of the sport.
The AVP Pro Tour is the main circuit of the AVP, where the top players in the country compete for prize money, ranking points, and qualification for the Olympics.
The AVP Pro Tour consists of several tournaments, usually held from May to September, in different locations across the United States.
The tournaments follow a double-elimination format, with a main draw and a qualifier. The main draw features 16 teams per gender, who are seeded based on their AVP ranking points.
The qualifier features 32 teams per gender, who compete for the remaining four spots in the main draw. The matches are best-of-three sets, with the first two sets to 21 points and the third set to 15 points. The winners of each tournament receive a trophy, a check, and 750 AVP ranking points.
The AVP Next is the official developmental program of the AVP, where aspiring and emerging players can gain experience and exposure in competitive beach volleyball.
The AVP Next consists of several regional and national events, where players can earn AVP ranking points and qualify for the AVP Pro Tour. The AVP Next events follow the same rules and format as the AVP Pro Tour, except that the matches are best-of-one set to 28 points.
The AVP America is the largest grassroots beach volleyball network in the United States, where players of all ages and levels can participate in local and regional tournaments.
The AVP America offers various divisions and categories, such as juniors, adults, masters, collegiate, and coed. The AVP America events follow the same rules and format as the AVP Next, except that the matches are best-of-one set to 21 points.
The AVP Champions Cup Series is a new and innovative concept introduced by the AVP in 2020, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The AVP Champions Cup Series is a series of three tournaments, held in consecutive weekends, in a single location with a controlled environment. The tournaments feature 16 teams per gender, who are invited based on their AVP ranking points, performance, and fan vote.
The tournaments follow a modified double-elimination format, with a winner’s bracket and a contender’s bracket. The matches are best-of-three sets, with the first two sets to 21 points and the third set to 15 points. The winners of each tournament receive a gold cup, a check, and 500 AVP ranking points.
Basics of Beach Volleyball Rules
Beach volleyball rules are based on the official rules of the International Volleyball Federation (FIVB), which is the governing body of the sport worldwide.
The AVP follows the FIVB rules, with some minor modifications and adaptations. The following are some of the basic beach volleyball rules that apply to all AVP events:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5m1OQUFIxuw
Court Dimensions of Beach volleyball rules AVP
The beach volleyball court is a rectangle measuring 16 x 8 meters, divided into two equal halves by a net. The net is 8.5 meters long and 1 meter wide, and it is stretched over two vertical posts that are 2.55 meters high.
The net height is 2.43 meters for men and 2.24 meters for women. The court is marked by boundary lines that are 5 cm wide and made of a contrasting color.
The boundary lines are part of the court, meaning that the ball is in if it touches any part of the line. The court also has two sidelines, two end lines, and a center line that extends under the net and divides each half into two equal parts.
Teams and Players
Each team consists of two players, who can be of the same or different genders. Each player has a designated position on the court: either left or right.
The players can switch positions during the match, but they have to maintain their order of service. Each team has a captain, who is responsible for communicating with the referees and making decisions on behalf of the team.
The captain is usually the player who wears a different colored jersey or a band on the arm.
Scoring System in AVP
The AVP uses the rally point system, which means that a point is scored on every rally, regardless of which team serves. A rally is a sequence of playing actions that starts with the service and ends when the ball is out of play. A team wins a rally and scores a point if:
– The ball lands on the opponent’s court within the boundary lines.
– The opponent commits a fault or a foul.
– The opponent receives a penalty or a sanction.
A team loses a rally and concedes a point if:
- – The ball lands on the team’s court within the boundary lines.
- – The team commits a fault or a foul.
- – The team receives a penalty or a sanction.
A fault is a violation of the rules that results in the loss of a rally. A foul is a misconduct or an unsportsmanlike behavior that results in a warning, a penalty, or a sanction. A penalty is a loss of a rally and a point. A sanction is a disciplinary measure that can range from a verbal warning to a disqualification.
A match is played in a best-of-three sets format. The first two sets are played to 21 points, with a minimum lead of two points.
The third set, if necessary, is played to 15 points, with a minimum lead of two points. A team wins a set by reaching or exceeding the required number of points with a minimum lead of two points. A team wins a match by winning two sets.
Service Rules
The service is the act of putting the ball into play by hitting it with one hand or arm, from behind the end line, after a toss or a release.
The service must be executed within eight seconds after the referee’s whistle. The service order is determined by the team that wins the coin toss before the match.
The team that wins the toss can choose to serve, receive, or pick a side. The team that loses the toss can choose from the remaining options. The service order must alternate between the two players of each team, and it must be maintained throughout the set.
The service order can change only after a set or a timeout.
The server can serve from any position behind the end line, within the extension of the sidelines. The server can move or jump behind the end line, but the ball must be contacted before the server lands on the court.
The server can serve overhand or underhand, but the ball must be clearly visible to the opponents and the referees. The server can serve the ball directly or after a toss or a release.
The server cannot catch or throw the ball, or make a double contact. The server cannot touch the net, the posts, the antennas, or the court before or during the service.
The service is considered in if the ball crosses the net and lands on the opponent’s court within the boundary lines, or touches the opponent’s player or equipment.
The service is considered out if the ball does not cross the net, crosses the net outside the antennas, lands outside the boundary lines, or touches the net, the posts, the antennas, or any object or person outside the court. The service is also considered out if the server commits a service fault, such as:
- – Serving before the referee’s whistle.
- – Serving after the eight-second limit.
- – Serving from outside the extension of the sidelines.
- – Serving with a catch, a throw, or a double contact.
- – Serving with a foot fault (touching the court or crossing the end line before or during the service.
The receiving team must return the service without catching or throwing the ball, or making a double contact. The receiving team can return the service with any part of the body, including the feet. The receiving team can also block or attack the service, as long as the contact is made above the net.
Ball Handling Rules of Beach volleyball rules AVP
The ball handling rules refer to the way the players contact the ball during the rally. The ball handling rules are based on the principles of fairness, consistency, and clarity.
The ball handling rules aim to prevent the players from gaining an unfair advantage or manipulating the ball in an unnatural way. The ball handling rules are enforced by the referees, who judge the ball handling based on the following criteria:
The ball must be contacted cleanly and briefly. The ball cannot be caught, thrown, or carried by the player. The ball cannot come to a rest or have a prolonged contact with the player. The ball cannot be hit with two consecutive contacts by the same player, unless it is a block or a first team contact.
- – The ball must be contacted with the fingers or the palm of the hand. The ball cannot be contacted with the knuckles, the wrist, or the forearm. The ball cannot be contacted with an open hand, unless it is a hard-driven ball or a first team contact. The ball cannot be contacted with a finger action, unless it is a set or a first team contact.
- – The ball must be contacted with the same or similar force by both hands. The ball cannot be contacted with a different or opposite force by each hand. The ball cannot be contacted with a spin or a direction change by the player. The ball cannot be contacted with a side or a reverse set, unless it is perpendicular to the player’s body and shoulders.
The ball handling rules apply to all contacts, except for the service, the block, and the first team contact. The service, the block, and the first team contact are exempt from the ball handling rules, meaning that the players can contact the ball with any part of the body, with any technique, and with any duration.
However, the service, the block, and the first team contact are still subject to the general rules of the game, such as the net touch, the double contact, and the four touches.
A ball handling fault is a violation of the ball handling rules that results in the loss of a rally. A ball handling fault can be one of the following:
A catch or a throw: the player catches, throws, or carries the ball with an open hand or a prolonged contact.
A double contact: the player contacts the ball twice in succession, or contacts the ball with different parts of the body.
A lift or a carry: the player lifts or carries the ball with the palm of the hand or the fingers.
A tip or a dink: the player contacts the ball with a finger action, such as a tip, a dink, or a poke.
A set fault: the player sets the ball with a spin, a direction change, a side set, or a reverse set.
Blocking and Attacking Rules
The blocking and attacking rules refer to the way the players contact the ball above the net during the rally.
The blocking and attacking rules are based on the principles of fairness, consistency, and clarity. The blocking and attacking rules aim to prevent the players from gaining an unfair advantage or interfering with the opponent’s play.
The blocking and attacking rules are enforced by the referees, who judge the blocking and attacking based on the following criteria:
A blocking or attacking fault is a violation of the blocking and attacking rules that results in the loss of a rally. A blocking or attacking fault can be one of the following:
A net touch: the player touches the net, the posts, the antennas, or any object or person outside the court during the block or the attack.
A reach over: the player reaches over the net and interferes with the opponent’s play, before or during the block or the attack.
A penetration: the player penetrates into the opponent’s space, under or over the net, with any part of the body, during the block or the attack.
An early or late block: the player blocks the opponent’s service or first team contact, before or after the ball crosses the net.
A back row attack: the player attacks the ball above the net, when the ball is completely or partly in front of the attack line, and the player’s foot is on or in front of the attack line.
Substitution Rules
The substitution rules refer to the way the players can be replaced during the match. The substitution rules are based on the principles of fairness, consistency, and clarity.
The substitution rules aim to prevent the players from gaining an unfair advantage or disrupting the flow of the game. The substitution rules are enforced by the referees, who authorize and supervise the substitution process based on the following criteria:
However, the AVP Champions Cup Series is still subject to the general rules of the game, such as the net touch, the double contact, and the four touches.
A substitution fault is a violation of the substitution rules that results in the loss of a rally. A substitution fault can be one of the following:
An illegal substitution: the team substitutes more than one player per set, or substitutes a player who is not eligible or registered.
A late substitution: the team substitutes a player after the referee’s whistle for the service, or after the eight-second limit.
An early substitution: the team substitutes a player before the referee’s authorization, or before the stoppage of play.
A wrong substitution: the team substitutes a player who is not in the service order, or who is not in the correct position or role.
Out of Bounds and Faults
The out of bounds and faults rules refer to the way the ball can be out of play during the rally. The out of bounds and faults rules are based on the principles of fairness, consistency, and clarity.
The out of bounds and faults rules aim to prevent the players from gaining an unfair advantage or interfering with the opponent’s play. The out of bounds and faults rules are enforced by the referees, who judge the out of bounds and faults based on the following criteria:
- The ball is out of bounds if it lands outside the boundary lines, or touches the net, the posts, the antennas, or any object or person outside the court.
- The ball is also out of bounds if it crosses the net outside the antennas, or does not cross the net at all. The ball is in bounds if it lands inside the boundary lines, or touches any part of the line. The ball is also in bounds if it crosses the net inside the antennas, or touches the net, the posts, or the antennas.
A fault is a violation of the rules that results in the loss of a rally. A fault can be committed by the serving team, the receiving team, or both teams. A fault can be one of the following:
A service fault: the server violates the service rules, such as serving out of bounds, serving before the whistle, or serving with a foot fault.
A ball handling fault: the player violates the ball handling rules, such as catching or throwing the ball, making a double contact, or setting the ball with a spin.
A blocking or attacking fault: the player violates the blocking or attacking rules, such as touching the net, reaching over the net, or penetrating into the opponent’s space.
A substitution fault: the team violates the substitution rules, such as substituting more than one player per set, substituting a player after the whistle, or substituting a player who is not in the service order.
A four touches fault: the team contacts the ball more than three times before sending it over the net.
A team hit fault: the player contacts the ball more than once in succession, or contacts the ball with different parts of the body.
A back row fault: the player attacks the ball above the net, when the ball is completely or partly in front of the attack line, and the player’s foot is on or in front of the attack line.
An antenna fault: the ball crosses the net outside the antennas, or touches the antennas during the rally.
A court switch fault: the team switches sides of the court before the referee’s authorization, or before the required number of points.
Code of Conduct and Fouls of Beach volleyball rules AVP
The code of conduct and fouls rules refer to the way the players behave and communicate during the match. The code of conduct and fouls rules are based on the principles of fairness, respect, and sportsmanship.
The code of conduct and fouls rules aim to prevent the players from gaining an unfair advantage or harming the opponent’s dignity or integrity.
The code of conduct and fouls rules are enforced by the referees, who judge the code of conduct and fouls based on the following criteria:
- – Respect the rules, the referees, the opponents, the partners, the organizers, the sponsors, the media, and the spectators.
- – Accept the referee’s decisions and avoid any protests, arguments, or gestures of dissent.
- – Refrain from any actions or words that could offend, insult, or provoke the opponents, the partners, the referees, or anyone else involved in the match.
- – Avoid any actions or words that could influence the outcome of the match or the performance of the opponents or the partners.
- – Maintain a positive and cooperative attitude and avoid any negative or aggressive expressions or gestures.
- – Celebrate the points and the victories in a modest and respectful manner and avoid any excessive or inappropriate celebrations.
- – Acknowledge the opponent’s good plays and congratulate them at the end of the match.
- – A foul is a violation of the code of conduct that results in a warning, a penalty, or a sanction. A foul can be committed by one or both players of the team, or by the team’s coach or staff. A foul can be one of the following:
A verbal warning: the referee gives a verbal warning to the player or the team for a minor or first-time violation of the code of conduct, such as a delay of game, a rude gesture, or a disrespectful comment. The verbal warning does not affect the score or the rally, but it serves as a reminder and a deterrent for further violations.
A penalty: the referee gives a penalty to the player or the team for a repeated or serious violation of the code of conduct, such as a protest, an argument, or an insult.
The penalty results in the loss of a rally and a point for the offending team, and the continuation of the service for the opponent team. The penalty is indicated by a yellow card shown by the referee to the player or the team.
A sanction: the referee gives a sanction to the player or the team for a severe or persistent violation of the code of conduct, such as a physical aggression, a threat, or a cheating attempt.
The sanction results in the disqualification of the player or the team from the match, and the forfeit of the match to the opponent team. The sanction is indicated by a red card shown by the referee to the player or the team.
Reviewing Official Regulations
The official regulations are the comprehensive and authoritative source of the rules and procedures that govern the sport of beach volleyball.
The official regulations are issued and updated by the FIVB, which is the governing body of the sport worldwide.
The official regulations cover all aspects of the sport, such as the equipment, the court, the ball, the players, the referees, the scoring system, the match format, the ranking system, the disciplinary system, and the anti-doping system.
The official regulations are applicable to all FIVB events, such as the World Championships, the World Tour, the Continental Championships, and the Olympic Games.
The official regulations are also applicable to all national and regional events, such as the AVP events, unless otherwise specified or modified by the local organizers.
The official regulations are binding and mandatory for all players, coaches, referees, officials, and organizers involved in the sport of beach volleyball.
The official regulations are available online on the FIVB website, where they can be downloaded in PDF format.
The official regulations are also available in print, where they can be purchased or ordered from the FIVB or its affiliated federations. The official regulations are updated periodically, usually every four years, to reflect the changes and developments in the sport.
The official regulations are written in English, which is the official language of the FIVB, and they can be translated into other languages by the FIVB or its affiliated federations.
The official regulations are divided into several sections, each containing a number of articles, rules, and definitions. The official regulations are organized as follows:
Section I: General Provisions of Beach volleyball rules AVP
This section contains the general provisions that apply to the sport of beach volleyball, such as the definition, the objectives, the principles, the structure, and the authority of the FIVB.
Section II: The Game
This section contains the rules that apply to the game of beach volleyball, such as the equipment, the court, the ball, the players, the referees, the scoring system, the match format, the timeouts, the substitutions, the service, the ball handling, the blocking, the attacking, the faults, and the fouls.
Section III: Refereeing
– This section contains the rules that apply to the refereeing of beach volleyball, such as the referee corps, the referee signals, the referee procedures, the referee duties, and the referee evaluation.
Section IV: Regulations
This section contains the regulations that apply to the organization and management of beach volleyball events, such as the competition regulations, the ranking system, the registration system, the eligibility system, the qualification system, the draw system, the seeding system, the prize money system, and the media system.
Section V: Disciplinary
This section contains the regulations that apply to the disciplinary and ethical aspects of beach volleyball, such as the code of conduct, the disciplinary code, the appeals code, the anti-doping code, and the medical code.
Tips for Players to Follow Beach volleyball rules AVP
The AVP rules are the rules that apply to the AVP events, such as the AVP Pro Tour, the AVP Next, the AVP America, and the AVP Champions Cup Series.
Beach volleyball rules AVP are based on the FIVB rules, with some minor modifications and adaptations. The AVP rules are enforced by the AVP referees, who are trained and certified by the AVP and the FIVB.
The AVP rules are available online on the AVP website, where they can be downloaded in PDF format. The AVP rules are also available in print, where they can be obtained from the AVP or its affiliated organizations.
The AVP rules are important and necessary for the players who want to participate and compete in the AVP events.
Beach volleyball rules AVP ensure that the players play fairly, safely, and respectfully, and that they enjoy the sport of beach volleyball. The AVP rules also help the players improve their skills, performance, and ranking, and that they achieve their goals and aspirations.
The following are some tips and advice for the players who want to follow the AVP rules and avoid common mistakes:
Read and study the AVP rules before entering an AVP event. The AVP rules contain all the information and details that the players need to know and understand about the AVP events, such as the eligibility,
the registration, the draw, the seeding, the schedule, the format, the scoring, the timeouts, the substitutions, the service, the ball handling, the blocking, the attacking, the faults, the fouls, the code of conduct, and the disciplinary system.
Beach volleyball rules AVP also contain some examples and illustrations that can help the players visualize and apply the rules.
Ask questions and seek clarification from the AVP referees or officials if there is any doubt or confusion about the AVP rules.
The AVP referees and officials are the experts and the authorities on the AVP rules, and they are there to help and guide the players.
The AVP referees and officials can explain and demonstrate the AVP rules, and they can answer any questions or queries that the players may have.
The AVP referees and officials can also provide feedback and suggestions to the players on how to improve their game and avoid mistakes.
Practice and apply the Beach volleyball rules AVP during the training and the preparation for the AVP events. Beach volleyball rules AVP are not only the guidelines for the competition, but also the tools for the improvement.
Beach volleyball rules AVP can help the players develop and enhance their technical, tactical, physical, and mental aspects of the game.
Beach volleyball rules AVP can also help the players identify and correct their weaknesses and errors, and reinforce their strengths and skills. The AVP rules can also help the players adapt and adjust to different situations and scenarios that may occur during the match.
Respect and follow the AVP rules during the AVP events. The AVP rules are the standards and the expectations for the players who participate and compete in the AVP events.
The AVP rules ensure that the players play fairly, safely, and respectfully, and that they enjoy the sport of beach volleyball.
The AVP rules also help the players achieve their goals and aspirations, and that they represent themselves, their team, their sponsors, and their country in a positive and professional manner.
Common Mistakes to Avoid of Beach volleyball rules AVP
The following are some of the common mistakes that the players make when playing beach volleyball, and how to avoid them:
- Not knowing or understandingBeach volleyball rules AVP. This mistake can lead to confusion, frustration, and disputes during the match, and it can also result in penalties or sanctions for the players.
- To avoid this mistake, the players should read and study the AVP rules before entering an AVP event, and ask questions and seek clarification from the AVP referees or officials if there is any doubt or confusion.
- Violating the ball handling rules. This mistake can lead to the loss of a rally and a point for the team, and it can also affect the quality and the consistency of the game.
- To avoid this mistake, the players should contact the ball cleanly and briefly, with the fingers or the palm of the hand, and with the same or similar force by both hands.
- The players should also avoid catching or throwing the ball, making a double contact, or setting the ball with a spin or a direction change.
- Violating the blocking or attacking rules. This mistake can lead to the loss of a rally and a point for the team, and it can also affect the safety and the respect of the game.
- To avoid this mistake, the players should avoid touching the net, reaching over the net, or penetrating into the opponent’s space during the block or the attack.
- The players should also avoid blocking or attacking the opponent’s service or first team contact, or attacking the ball above the net from the back row.
- Violating the substitution rules. This mistake can lead to the loss of a rally and a point for the team, and it can also affect the flow and the strategy of the game.
- To avoid this mistake, the players should limit their substitution to one per team per set, and request and execute the substitution during a stoppage of play. The players should also substitute only the eligible and registered players, and maintain the service order after the substitution.
- Violating the code of conduct. This mistake can lead to a warning, a penalty, or a sanction for the player or the team, and it can also affect the reputation and the image of the game.
- To avoid this mistake, the players should respect the rules, the referees, the opponents, the partners, and everyone else involved in the match.
- The players should also refrain from any actions or words that could offend, insult, or provoke the others, or influence the outcome or the performance of the match.
- The players should also maintain a positive and cooperative attitude, and celebrate the points and the victories in a modest and respectful manner.
Importance of Rule Adherence in AVP
The rule adherence is the act of following and complying with Beach volleyball rules AVP during the AVP events. The rule adherence is important and necessary for the players who want to participate and compete in the AVP events, for the following reasons:
Conclusion
Beach volleyball is a popular and exciting sport that combines athleticism, skill, and strategy. It is also a professional sport, with the AVP being the leading organization in the United States.
The AVP organizes and sanctions various events throughout the year, where the top players in the country compete for prize money, ranking points, and qualification for the Olympics.
To play beach volleyball at the AVP level, the players need to know and understand the AVP rules, which are based on the FIVB rules, with some minor modifications and adaptations.
TBeach volleyball rules AVP cover all aspects of the game, such as the equipment, the court, the ball, the players, the referees, the scoring system, the match format, the timeouts, the substitutions, the service, the ball handling, the blocking, the attacking, the faults, the fouls, the code of conduct, and the disciplinary system.
Beach volleyball rules AVP are important and necessary for the players who want to participate and compete in the AVP events.
Beach volleyball rules AVP ensure that the players play fairly, safely, and respectfully, and that they enjoy the sport of beach volleyball. The AVP rules also help the players improve their skills, performance, and ranking, and that they achieve their goals and aspirations.
The AVP rules also help the players represent themselves, their team, their sponsors, and their country in a positive and professional manner.
FAQ
What is AVP?
AVP stands for the Association of Volleyball Professionals, which governs professional beach volleyball competitions in the United States.
What are the basic rules of beach volleyball in AVP?
Beach volleyball in AVP follows similar rules to indoor volleyball but is played on sand with teams of two players.
How many players are on each team in AVP beach volleyball?
Each team consists of two players on the court at a time.
What is the court size for beach volleyball in AVP?
The beach volleyball court in AVP is 16 meters long and 8 meters wide.
What are the scoring rules in AVP beach volleyball?
AVP beach volleyball typically follows rally scoring, where a point is scored on every serve.
Are there any specific rules regarding serving in AVP beach volleyball?
The serve must be hit over the net and into the opponent’s court. It can be served underhand or overhand.
Can players touch the net during play in AVP beach volleyball?
Players are not allowed to touch the net unless the ball is driven into the net by an opponent’s action.
How many sets are played in AVP beach volleyball matches?
Matches are typically best-of-three sets. Each set is played to 21 points, with a two-point advantage needed to win.
Are there any rules regarding player rotation in AVP beach volleyball?
Players must rotate positions on the court after each side out.
What happens if the ball hits the boundary lines in AVP beach volleyball?
If the ball lands on the boundary lines, it is considered in play and the rally continues.